max heap using array list
Fri Jun 07 2024 12:35:28 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
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// Java program to implement Max Heap // Main class public class MaxHeap { private int[] Heap; private int size; private int maxsize; public MaxHeap(int maxsize) { this.maxsize = maxsize; this.size = 0; Heap = new int[this.maxsize]; } private int parent(int pos) { return (pos - 1) / 2; } private int leftChild(int pos) { return (2 * pos) + 1; } private int rightChild(int pos) { return (2 * pos) + 2; } private boolean isLeaf(int pos) { if (pos > (size / 2) && pos <= size) { return true; } return false; } private void swap(int fpos, int spos) { int tmp; tmp = Heap[fpos]; Heap[fpos] = Heap[spos]; Heap[spos] = tmp; } private void maxHeapify(int pos) { if (isLeaf(pos)) return; if (Heap[pos] < Heap[leftChild(pos)] || Heap[pos] < Heap[rightChild(pos)]) { if (Heap[leftChild(pos)] > Heap[rightChild(pos)]) { swap(pos, leftChild(pos)); maxHeapify(leftChild(pos)); } else { swap(pos, rightChild(pos)); maxHeapify(rightChild(pos)); } } } public void insert(int element) { Heap[size] = element; int current = size; while (Heap[current] > Heap[parent(current)]) { swap(current, parent(current)); current = parent(current); } size++; } public void print() { for (int i = 0; i < size / 2; i++) { System.out.print("Parent Node : " + Heap[i]); if (leftChild(i) < size) System.out.print(" Left Child Node: "+ Heap[leftChild(i)]); if (rightChild(i) < size) System.out.print(" Right Child Node: "+ Heap[rightChild(i)]); System.out.println(); } } public int extractMax() { int popped = Heap[0]; Heap[0] = Heap[--size]; maxHeapify(0); return popped; } public static void main(String[] arg) { System.out.println("The Max Heap is "); MaxHeap maxHeap = new MaxHeap(15); maxHeap.insert(5); maxHeap.insert(3); maxHeap.insert(17); maxHeap.insert(10); maxHeap.insert(84); maxHeap.insert(19); maxHeap.insert(6); maxHeap.insert(22); maxHeap.insert(9); maxHeap.print(); System.out.println("The max val is "+ maxHeap.extractMax()); } }
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