jsp insert

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*, javax.sql.*" %>


    <h2>Update Department for Employee</h2>
    <form action="jspinsert.jsp" method="post">
        <label for="id">Employee ID:</label>
        <input type="text" id="id" name="id" required><br><br>
 <label for="name">Employee Name:</label>
        <input type="text" id="name" name="name" required><br><br>
 
        <input type="submit" value="Insert Employee Record">
    </form>


    <h1>Inserting Employee Record</h1>

    <%
    //code snippets
        // Get form parameters
        String id = request.getParameter("id");
        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        

        // MySQL connection details
        String dbURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/nehal"; 
        String dbUser = "root"; 
        String dbPassword = "nehal@123";

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pstmt = null;

        try {
            // Load MySQL JDBC Driver
            Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

            // Establish connection
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL, dbUser, dbPassword);

            // SQL query to update department
           String sql = "INSERT INTO emp (id,name) VALUES (?, ?)";

            // Create PreparedStatement object
            pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            // Set parameters
            
            pstmt.setInt(1, Integer.parseInt(id)); // Set id value
            pstmt.setString(2, name); // Set department value
            
            // Execute update query
            int rowsUpdated = pstmt.executeUpdate();

            if (rowsUpdated > 0) {
                out.println("<p>Employee row inserted successfully!</p>");
            } else {
                out.println("<p>Error: Employee row cannot be inserted.</p>");
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            try {
                if (pstmt != null) pstmt.close();
                if (conn != null) conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException ex) {
                out.println("Error closing resources: " + ex.getMessage());
            }
        }
    %>