Selenium Locators : Naveen Automation Labs
Sat Nov 13 2021 03:35:18 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
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@jpannu
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//Locators
> driver.findElement();
- Return value of the above code is always 'WebElement'.
1. ID
> findElement(By.id("idNameHere"));
2. Name
> driver.findElement(By.name('valueHere'));
- it's the attribute 'name' in the element.
3. Xpath ( Extended HTML path )
> //div /* It will select the all the div elements */
> //div[@attribute='value'] /* It will select the all the div elements with specific attribute and value */
> //div[@type='submit' and @value='Login']
> //div[@type='submit' and @value='Login' and @name='Login']
> //a[text()='Gmail']
> //a[text()='Text to Match']
//OR use 'contains' -- Recommended.
> //a[contains(text(),'Gmail')]
> //a[contains(text(),'Text to Match')]
//div[@class='bd-example']//button[@type='button' and @class='btn btn-dark']
/* **We have to mention all the active classes element( if we are searching using the class attribute ) */
> //div[@class='bd-example']//input[@value='Reset']
div.bd-example > input
4. CSS selector
> driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#idHere"));
> driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".classNameHere"));
5. LinkText : only for links text
> driver.findElement(By.linkText("Trouble signing in?"));
//This will look for the link TEXT. Not the actual link.
6. Partial Link Text
> driver.findElement(By.partialLinkText("Trouble signi"));
//Only the partial string is passed.
content_copyCOPY
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X9eLWkZBKgQ
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