merge of two sorted array.

int maxSubArraySum(int a[], int size) 
{ 
int max_so_far = 0, max_ending_here = 0; 
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) 
{ 
	max_ending_here = max_ending_here + a[i]; 
	if (max_ending_here < 0) 
		max_ending_here = 0; 

	/* Do not compare for all elements. Compare only 
		when max_ending_here > 0 */
	else if (max_so_far < max_ending_here) 
		max_so_far = max_ending_here; 
} 
return max_so_far; 
} 

#include <iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;




void decToBinary(int n)
{
    // array to store binary number 
    int binaryNum[3][3];
    
    //converting to binary 
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) 
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
        {
            binaryNum[i][j] = n % 2;
            n = n / 2;

        }
     }       

    // printing binary> array in reverse order 
    for (int i = 3-1; i >= 0; i--){
        for (int j = 3 - 1; j >= 0; j--)
        {
            if (binaryNum[i][j] == 0)
                cout << "H" << " ";
            else
                cout << "T" << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    
 }

int main()
{
    int n;
    cout << "Enter a decimal number between 1 and 512 ";
    cin >> n;

    decToBinary(n);
    return 0;
}

#include <iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;


bool primeNumber(int n);
bool Emirp(int n);
int reversal(int n);
int recursive(int a, int b);

int main()
{
	
	int count = 0;
	int number = 13;
	while (count <= 100)
	{
		if (Emirp(number))
		{
			count++;
			if (count % 10 == 0)
				cout << setw(7) << number << endl;
			else
				cout << setw(7) << number;
		}
		number++;
	}
		

}
bool primeNumber(int n) {
	
		for (int i = 2; i <= n / 2; i++) {
			
			if (n % i == 0) {

				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
}

bool Emirp(int n) {
	

	return primeNumber(n) && primeNumber(reversal(n));
	
}

int reversal(int n) {
	
		if (n < 10) {
			
				return n;
			
		}
		return recursive(n % 10, n / 10);
	
}

int recursive(int a, int b) {

	if (b < 1) {

		return a;

	}
	return recursive(a * 10 + b % 10, b / 10);
	
}



	
   

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
bool issafe(int** arr,int x,int y,int n){
    for(int row=0;row<=x;row++){
        if(arr[x][y]==1){
            return false;
        }
    }
    int row=x;
    int col=y;
    while(row>=0 && col>=0){
        if(arr[row][col]==1){
            return false;
        }
        row--;
        col--;
    }
     row=x;
     col=y;
    while(row>=0 && col<n){
        if(arr[row][col]==1){
            return false;
        }
        row--;
        col++;
    }
    return true ;
}
bool nqueen(int** arr,int x,int n){
    if(x>=n){
        return true;
    }
    for(int col=0;col<=n;col++){
        if(issafe(arr,x,col,n)){
            arr[x][col]==1;
            if(nqueen(arr,x+1,n)){
                return true;
            }
            arr[x][col]=0;  //backtracking
            
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main(){
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    int** arr=new int*[n];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        arr[i]=new int[n];
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
            arr[i][j]=0;

        }
    }
    if(nqueen(arr,0,n)){
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
                cout<<arr[i][j]<<"";
            }cout<<endl;
        }
    }


    return 0;
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to add two matrices.
    static int[][] sumMatrix(int A[][], int B[][])
    {
        int n = A.length, m = A[0].length;
        int res[][] = new int[0][0];
        //Check if two input matrix are of different dimensions
        if(n != B.length || m != B[0].length)
            return res;
        
        res = new int[n][m];
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
                res[i][j] = A[i][j] + B[i][j];
                
        return res;
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to return sum of upper and lower triangles of a matrix.
    static ArrayList<Integer> sumTriangles(int matrix[][], int n)
    {
        ArrayList<Integer> list=new ArrayList<>();
        int sum1=0;
        int sum2=0;
        for(int g=0; g<matrix.length; g++){
            for(int i=0, j=g; j<matrix.length; i++,j++){
                sum1+=matrix[i][j];
            }
        }
        list.add(sum1);
        for(int g=0; g<matrix.length; g++){
            for(int i=g,j=0; i<matrix.length; i++,j++){
                sum2+=matrix[i][j];
            }
        }
        list.add(sum2);
        return list;
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to multiply two matrices.
    static int[][] multiplyMatrix(int A[][], int B[][])
    {
        int n1 = a.length;
        int m1 = a[0].length;
        int n2 = b.length;
        int m2 = b[0].length;
        
        if(m1!=n2)
        {
            int arr0[][] = new int[1][1];
            arr0[0][0] = -1;
            return arr0;
        }
        
        int arr[][] = new int[n1][m2];
        
        for(int i = 0 ; i<n1 ; i++)
        for(int j = 0 ; j<m2 ; j++)
        for(int q = 0; q<n2 ; q++)
        arr[i][j]+= a[i][q]*b[q][j];
        
        return arr;
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to get cofactor of matrix[p][q] in temp[][]. 
    static void getCofactor(int matrix[][], int temp[][], int p, int q, int n)
    {
        int i = 0, j = 0;

        for (int row = 0; row < n; row++)
        {
            for (int col = 0; col < n; col++)
            {
                //copying only those elements into temporary matrix 
                //which are not in given row and column.
                if(row != p && col != q)
                {
                    temp[i][j++] = matrix[row][col];

                    //if row is filled, we increase row index and
                    //reset column index.
                    if(j == n - 1)
                    {
                        j = 0;
                        i++;
                    }
                }
            }
         }
    }
    
    
    //Function for finding determinant of matrix.
    static int determinantOfMatrix(int matrix[][], int n)
    {
        int D = 0; 

        //base case
        if (n == 1)
            return matrix[0][0];

        //creating a list to store Cofactors.
        int temp[][]  = new int[n][n];

        int sign = 1;

        //iterating for each element of first row.
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            //getting Cofactor of matrix[0][i].
            getCofactor(matrix, temp, 0, i, n);
            D += sign * matrix[0][i] * determinantOfMatrix(temp, n - 1);

            //terms are to be added with alternate sign so changing the sign.
            sign = -sign;
        }
        //returning the determinant.
        return D;
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to exchange first column of a matrix with its last column.
    static void exchangeColumns(int matrix[][])
    {
       int temp = 0;
       for (int i=0; i<matrix.length; i++)
       {
            temp = matrix[i][0];
            matrix[i][0] = matrix[i][matrix[i].length-1];
            matrix[i][matrix[i].length-1] = temp; 
       }
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to reverse the columns of a matrix.
    static void reverseCol(int matrix[][])
    {
       for(int i=0; i<matrix.length; i++){
           for(int j=0; j<matrix[i].length/2; j++)
           {
               int temp = matrix[i][j];
               matrix[i][j] = matrix[i][matrix[i].length-j-1];
               matrix[i][matrix[i].length-j-1] = temp;
           }
       } 
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to interchange the rows of a matrix.
    static void interchangeRows(int matrix[][])
    {
       for(int i=0;i<matrix.length/2;i++){
           for(int j=0;j<matrix[i].length;j++){
               int temp=matrix[i][j];
               matrix[i][j]=matrix[matrix.length-i-1][j];
               matrix[matrix.length-i-1][j]=temp;
           }
       } 
    }
}

class Solution
{
    //Function to modify the matrix such that if a matrix cell matrix[i][j]
    //is 1 then all the cells in its ith row and jth column will become 1.
    void booleanMatrix(int matrix[][])
    {
        int r = matrix.length;
        int c = matrix[0].length;

        //using two list to keep track of the rows and columns 
        //that needs to be updated with 1.
        int row[] = new int[r];
        int col[] = new int[c];
        
        for(int i = 0; i < r; i++)
        {
            for(int j = 0; j < c; j++)
            {
                //if we get 1 in matrix, we mark ith row and jth column as 1.
                if(matrix[i][j] == 1){
                    row[i] = 1;
                    col[j] = 1;
                }  
            }
        }
        
        for(int i =0; i < r; i++)
        {
            for(int j = 0; j < c; j++)
            {
                //if ith row or jth column is marked as 1, then all elements
                //of matrix in that row and column will be 1.
                if(row[i] == 1 || col[j] == 1){
                    matrix[i][j] = 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

class Solution 
{
    //Function to find minimum number of operations that are required 
    //to make the matrix beautiful.
    static int findMinOperation(int matrix[][], int n)
    {
        int sumRow[] = new int[n];
        int sumCol[] = new int[n];
        Arrays.fill(sumRow, 0);
        Arrays.fill(sumCol, 0);
        
        //calculating sumRow[] and sumCol[] array.
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            for(int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                sumRow[i] += matrix[i][j];
                sumCol[j] += matrix[i][j];
                  
            }
        }
        
        //finding maximum sum value in either row or in column.
        int maxSum = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        {
            maxSum = Math.max(maxSum, sumRow[i]);
            maxSum = Math.max(maxSum, sumCol[i]);
        } 
        
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < n && j < n;) 
        {
            //finding minimum increment required in either row or column.
            int diff = Math.min(maxSum - sumRow[i], maxSum - sumCol[j]);
            
            //adding difference in corresponding cell, 
            //sumRow[] and sumCol[] array.
            matrix[i][j] += diff;
            sumRow[i] += diff;
            sumCol[j] += diff;
            
            //updating the result.
            count += diff;
            
            //if ith row is satisfied, incrementing i for next iteration.
            if (sumRow[i] == maxSum)
                ++i;
            
            //if jth column is satisfied, incrementing j for next iteration.
            if (sumCol[j] == maxSum)
                ++j;
        }
        //returning the result.
        return count;
    }
}

function solution(str){
  return str.split('').reverse().join('');  
}